Development of a Cloud Classifier

Jukka Iivarinen, Kimmo Valkealahti, Ari Visa, and Olli Simula

Helsinki University of Technology
Laboratory of Information and Computer Science
Rakentajanaukio 2 C, FIN-02150 Espoo
Finland

Abstract

The multispectral cloud classification scheme is implemented to automate the interpretation of AVHRR (Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer) images. The developed classifier is capable of classifying satellite images taken round the year, during day and night. The classifier is fully automatic, and it can be adapted to changing situations by training with new examples. The classification is done in two phases, the clouds are detected and they are classified. There is a need for numerical and objective methods in evaluating the classifier. The automatic evaluation scheme to check the quality of the classifier is based on the comparison between the SYNOP observations and the satellite observations. Comparisons with other published results show that the classifier is working relatively well. The improvement of wintertime classification is the main objective for future work.
Report A25, April 1995
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